Lowercase

The designation of a set of character encoding styles for glyphs that are not capital letters.

More terms you might want to know

Script Font

A type of font designed to imitate handwriting.

Serif

The small decorative stroke at the end of a stroke in a letter, or a typeface.

Tone

The feeling or mood created by a design.

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

A term that means the smallest amount of work that can be done to move a project forward.

Gestalt Theory

A theory in psychology that discusses the general idea that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. It's based on a human need to search for stability and meaning, which leads to organic movements towards wholeness. Gestalt Theory assumes there are inherent flaws in how we perceive forms and patterns, and it holds that this innate tendency transforms into an active process of looking for order in reality.

Triadic Colours

A triad is a group of three colours that are equally spaced on the colour wheel.

Stem

The part of a letter, usually a vertical line, that rise above the x-height.

RGB

Red, green, and blue. These colours can be used to form a wide variety of colours in different devices such as computer monitors and televisions.

Fitts' Law

A prediction model used in human-computer interaction. It states that the time required to move to a target area rapidly increases as the distance to the target increases. The law was proposed by Paul Fitts, an American psychologist, in 1954 as a mathematical model of movement with limited cognitive capacity.

Fitts hypothesized that one would quickly select its first apparent target when reaching for an object before considering alternatives — a phenomenon called "target fixation." This tendency would increase progressively with increased distance between the subject and object until it eventually became exponential (i.e., too far away).

Call to action (CTA / C2A)

An element that prompts viewers to take a desired course of action. This type of marketing technique is used by businesses and marketers to increase page visits or sales in a certain period.

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